movimiento nacional socialista de chile ne demek?

The Movimiento Nacional Socialista de Chile (MNS) was a fascist political party that existed in Chile from 1932 to 1938. Its ideology was characterized by authoritarianism, nationalism, anti-communism, and anti-Semitism.

The MNS was founded by Jorge González von Marées, a Chilean journalist and writer who had become intrigued by the fascist movement during a trip to Europe. The party's flag featured a swastika, and its members wore black shirts and gave Nazi-like salutes.

The MNS was never a major political force in Chile, with its membership estimated to have peaked at around 1,000. However, it did gain some support among elite circles, including military officers and wealthy landowners.

In 1938, the MNS was banned by the Chilean government, along with several other far-right groups, in response to a failed military coup. While the MNS officially disbanded, some of its members continued to espouse fascist beliefs and formed other political groups in the following years.

Today, the legacy of the MNS is largely one of controversy and condemnation. While some far-right groups in Chile have sought to draw inspiration from the movement's nationalist and authoritarian beliefs, most Chileans view it as a dark chapter in their country's political history.